01Passport & visa
Entry rules depend on nationality, passport type, purpose and length of stay. Check your exact circumstances shortly before travel rather than relying on a copied rule.
- Confirm passport validity and blank-page requirements.
- Use only official government routes for visa or e-Visa information.
02Money & exchange rates
The currency is the Turkish lira (TRY or ₺). Cards are common in cities and tourist areas, but carry some lira for small businesses, markets, transport, tips and occasional card problems.
- Keep more than one payment method and check overseas fees.
- When offered a choice, paying in TRY usually lets your own provider handle conversion; review the displayed rate before accepting.
03Mobile phones & internet
Check your UK provider’s Turkey roaming charges before departure. A local tourist SIM or travel eSIM may be better value, but compare data allowance, validity, activation and whether your phone is unlocked.
- Download offline maps, tickets and key addresses before arrival.
- Hotel and café Wi-Fi is useful, but avoid sensitive transactions on unsecured public networks.
- Keep your original SIM available if banks or airlines send verification texts.
04Plugs & electricity
Turkey uses Type C and Type F sockets with a 230V, 50Hz supply. UK travellers normally need a Type C/F plug adaptor.
- Check the input label on each device or charger.
- An adaptor changes the plug shape; it does not convert voltage.
- Most modern phone and laptop chargers accept 100–240V, but verify yours.
05Time zone
Turkey uses Turkey Time (TRT), UTC+3, throughout the year. It does not make the seasonal clock change used in the UK.
- Turkey is normally 3 hours ahead of the UK during GMT.
- Turkey is normally 2 hours ahead during British Summer Time.
- Always check times on the actual travel date.
06Public holidays & religious dates
National and religious holidays can change opening hours, sell out transport, increase domestic travel and create larger crowds. Ramadan can also affect local rhythms, especially outside major tourist areas.
- Check dates for the year you are travelling.
- Reconfirm attractions, ferries, restaurants and intercity transport around holiday periods.
07Tipping
Tipping is generally discretionary and should reflect the service. Check whether a service charge is already included before adding more.
- Restaurants: rounding up or roughly 5–10% for good table service is common.
- Taxis: rounding up is usually sufficient.
- Hotels: small tips for helpful porters or housekeeping are optional.
- Guides and drivers: tip at the end if the service was good; the right amount depends on group size and service.
08Emergency information
Call 112 for emergency medical, police, fire, coastguard and other urgent assistance in Turkey. Give your location, what happened and the number of people involved as clearly as possible.
- Save your insurer’s assistance number and policy details offline.
- Follow current official travel advice and local authority instructions.
09Tap water & health basics
Water quality and the taste or condition of local plumbing can vary. If you are unsure or have a sensitive stomach, use sealed bottled or properly filtered water and ask your accommodation for local advice.
- Arrange suitable travel insurance before departure.
- Check vaccination and destination-specific health guidance early.
- Take regular medicines in original packaging with the required documentation.
10Driving basics
Vehicles drive on the right. Seat belts and motorcycle helmets are required, and road conditions and driving styles can vary. Confirm licence, insurance and rental requirements before collecting a vehicle.
- HGS: electronic toll roads and bridges require payment; confirm how your rental company manages charges.
- Fuel: confirm the correct fuel type and return policy.
- Parking: use marked or managed parking and check local restrictions.
- Follow posted limits and never use a handheld phone while driving.
11Customs & etiquette
Turkey is varied and generally welcoming; local expectations differ by setting. Observe what others do and ask politely when unsure.
- Mosques: visit outside prayer where requested, dress modestly, remove shoes and avoid disturbing worshippers.
- Bargaining: normal in some bazaars and informal markets, not in fixed-price shops.
- Hospitality: tea may be offered; accepting is friendly, but a polite refusal is fine.
- Photography: ask before photographing people and avoid military or official sites.
12Useful apps
Install and sign in before travel, then download anything needed offline. The best transport apps depend on the cities and operators in your route.
- Google Maps: saved places, navigation and offline areas.
- Google Translate: typed, camera and downloaded-language translation.
- Airline app: check-in, live flight updates and boarding passes.
- Local transport or taxi apps: use the official or established option for each destination.
Your trip, not a generic checklist
Need the details
joined together?
We turn your dates, route, pace, interests and practical needs into one coherent trip plan.
Let's sort your trip to Turkey ↗